콜라피스

Colaspis
콜라피스
시간 범위: 37.2~0 Pre O T K N
Colaspis brunnea P1260425a.jpg
황갈색호흡증
과학적 분류 e
왕국: 애니멀리아
문: 절지동물
클래스: 곤충류
주문: 콜롭테라속
패밀리: 크리소멜레과
서브패밀리: 음몰피내
부족: 에우몰피니
속: 콜라피스
Fabricius, 1801[1]
모식종
쿠로소멜라 플라비코르니스
종.

텍스트 참조

동의어[2]

메콜라스피스 베치네, 1950년[3]

콜라스피스(Colaspis)는 딱정벌레아과에 속하는 잎사귀벌레의 한 속이다.아과에서 가장 큰 속 중 하나로 200여 [4]종을 포함하고 있으며 북아메리카와 남아메리카에서 모두 알려져 있다.포도콜라스피스(Colaspis brunnea)와 같은 이 속의 많은 종은 해충으로 간주된다.몇몇 종들은 미국 콜로라도의 에오세 화석 기록으로 알려져 있다.

분류법

신열대 지역에 대한 몇몇 출판물에서 콜라스피스는 메콜라스피스라고도 알려져 있다.이 대체 명칭은 1950년 체코 곤충학자 얀 베치네가 콜라스피스의 모식종과 관련된 오류로 인해 만들었다.베치네는 고환균을 Crysomela flavicornis가 아닌 Colaspis의 모식종으로 잘못 생각했다.그 결과, 같은 종류의 종을 공유하는 Metaxonycha는 Colaspis와 동의어가 되었다.정크-셴클링 목록에 있는 콜라스피스 종은 베키네의 새로운 이름인 "Maecolaspis"로 분류되었고, 크리소멜라 플라비코르니스가 [3]모식종이었다.이러한 오류는 1961년 W. J. Brown에 의해 수정되었으며, 그는 Maecolaspis를 [2]Colaspis와 동의어로 삼았다.그럼에도 불구하고, 베키네는 메콜라스피스를 유효하게 계속 사용했고, 도리스 홈스 블레이크는 베키네의 메콜라스피스를 언급하지 않고 콜라스피스에 관한 여러 논문을 발표했다.이것은 효과적으로 신열대 잎사귀의 분류를 위한 두 가지 체계를 만들어 냈는데, 이것은 신열대 [5]잎사귀를 연구하는 사람들을 종종 혼란스럽게 했다.

원래 콜라스피스에 있던 많은 종들은 베키네에 의해 알로콜라스피스, 칼리콜라스피스, 페르콜라스피스, 노드콜라스피스, 제노콜라스피스와 같은 몇 개의 작은 속들로 나뉘었다.그 속은 [6]더 세분화될 필요가 있다.

종.

이들 현존하는 종은 콜라스피스속(= Maecolaspis)[7][8]에 속한다.

멸종된 4종은 콜라스피스속에 속합니다.

  • § Colaspis aetatis Wickham, 1911년
  • ▶Colaspis dylvalis Wickham, 1914년
  • § Colaspis Luti Scudder, 1900
  • § Colaspis proserpina Wickham, 1914년

동의어:

데이터 소스: i = ITIS,[62] c = Catalogue of Life,[63] g = GBIF,[64] b = Bugguide.네트워크[6]

레퍼런스

  1. ^ systema eleutheratorum secundum ordines, 속, adictis 동의어 종, locis, observationbus, descriptionbus.킬리아, 비블리오폴리움 아카데미.novvm 1801-...JC Fabricius, 1801
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