STX1A

STX1A
STX1A
Protein STX1A PDB 1br0.png
식별자
에일리어스STX1A, HPC-1, P35-1, STX1, SYN1A, 구문in 1A
외부 IDOMIM : 186590 MGI : 109355 HomoloGene : 37941 Gene Card : STX1A
맞춤법
종.인간마우스
엔트레즈
앙상블
유니프로트
RefSeq(mRNA)

NM_001165903
NM_004603

NM_016801
NM_001359179

RefSeq(단백질)

NP_001159375
NP_004594
NP_004594.1

NP_058081
NP_001346108

장소(UCSC)Chr 7: 73.7 ~73.72 MbChr 5: 135.05 ~135.08 Mb
PubMed 검색[3][4]
위키데이터
인간 보기/편집마우스 표시/편집

Syntaxin-1ASTX1A [5]유전자에 의해 인간에서 암호화되는 단백질이다.

기능.

시냅스 소포는 칼슘 조절된 세포 외전증 동안 분비되는 신경전달물질을 저장한다.신경전달물질 방출의 특이성은 시냅스 전 활성 영역에 시냅스 소포와 칼슘 채널을 모두 위치시켜야 한다.Syntaxins는 이 소포 융접 프로세스에서 기능합니다.

Syntaxin-1A는 슈퍼패밀리의 구문의 멤버입니다.Syntaxins는 시냅스 전 혈장막과 시냅스 소포를 도킹하는 데 관여하는 신경계 특이 단백질이다.Syntaxins는 단일 C 말단 트랜스막 도메인, SNARE(Soluble NSF(N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein)-Attachment protain Receptor(H3) 도메인 및 N 말단 조절 도메인(Habc)을 가진다.신택신은 칼슘 의존적인 방식으로 시냅토타그민을 결합하고 C 말단 H3 도메인을 통해 전압 의존적인 칼슘 및 칼륨 채널과 상호작용합니다.Syntaxin-1A는 이온 채널 조절과 시냅스 세포 [6]외전증의 핵심 단백질이다.

임상적 의의

신틸리누스 뉴로톡신 타입 C의 기질로서 기능하는 신틸리누스 뉴로톡신 타입 C는 세포 외이증을 차단하는 금속단백질이며 폭발성 세포 [7]외이증을 일으키는 알파라트로톡신 수용체를 포함하는 분자복합체에 대한 친화력이 높다.

STX1A의 발현 수준은 윌리엄스 [8]증후군의 지능과 직접적으로 관련이 있다.

인터랙티브 패스 맵

아래의 유전자, 단백질 및 대사물을 클릭하여 각각의 기사와 연결하세요.[§ 1]

[[파일:
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NicotineDopaminergic_WP1602go to articlego to articlego to articleGo to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articleGo to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articlego to articleGo to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to articlego to articleGo to articlego to articleGo to articleGo to articlego to article
alt=도파민성 신경세포의 활성도 편집]
도파민성 뉴런의 니코틴 활성 편집
  1. ^ 대화형 경로 맵은 WikiPathways에서 편집할 수 있습니다."NicotineDopaminergic_WP1602".

상호 작용

STX1A는 다음과 상호 작용하는 으로 나타났습니다.

「 」를 참조해 주세요.

레퍼런스

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSG00000106089 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSMUSG00000007207 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: STX1A syntaxin 1A (brain)".
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  16. ^ Chin LS, Vavalle JP, Li L (September 2002). "Staring, a novel E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that targets syntaxin 1 for degradation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (38): 35071–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M203300200. PMID 12121982.
  17. ^ Berdiev BK, Jovov B, Tucker WC, Naren AP, Fuller CM, Chapman ER, Benos DJ (June 2004). "ENaC subunit-subunit interactions and inhibition by syntaxin 1A". American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology. 286 (6): F1100–6. doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00344.2003. PMID 14996668.
  18. ^ Beckman ML, Bernstein EM, Quick MW (August 1998). "Protein kinase C regulates the interaction between a GABA transporter and syntaxin 1A". The Journal of Neuroscience. 18 (16): 6103–12. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-16-06103.1998. PMC 6793212. PMID 9698305.
  19. ^ Quick MW (April 2002). "Substrates regulate gamma-aminobutyric acid transporters in a syntaxin 1A-dependent manner". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99 (8): 5686–91. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.5686Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.082712899. PMC 122832. PMID 11960023.
  20. ^ Deken SL, Beckman ML, Boos L, Quick MW (October 2000). "Transport rates of GABA transporters: regulation by the N-terminal domain and syntaxin 1A". Nature Neuroscience. 3 (10): 998–1003. doi:10.1038/79939. PMID 11017172. S2CID 11312913.
  21. ^ Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, Haenig C, Brembeck FH, Goehler H, Stroedicke M, Zenkner M, Schoenherr A, Koeppen S, Timm J, Mintzlaff S, Abraham C, Bock N, Kietzmann S, Goedde A, Toksöz E, Droege A, Krobitsch S, Korn B, Birchmeier W, Lehrach H, Wanker EE (September 2005). "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8592-0. PMID 16169070. S2CID 8235923.
  22. ^ a b Hata Y, Südhof TC (June 1995). "A novel ubiquitous form of Munc-18 interacts with multiple syntaxins. Use of the yeast two-hybrid system to study interactions between proteins involved in membrane traffic". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (22): 13022–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.22.13022. PMID 7768895.
  23. ^ Gonelle-Gispert C, Molinete M, Halban PA, Sadoul K (September 2000). "Membrane localization and biological activity of SNAP-25 cysteine mutants in insulin-secreting cells". Journal of Cell Science. 113 ( Pt 18) (18): 3197–205. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.18.3197. PMID 10954418.
  24. ^ Ilardi JM, Mochida S, Sheng ZH (February 1999). "Snapin: a SNARE-associated protein implicated in synaptic transmission". Nature Neuroscience. 2 (2): 119–24. doi:10.1038/5673. PMID 10195194. S2CID 25524692.
  25. ^ Li Y, Chin LS, Weigel C, Li L (November 2001). "Spring, a novel RING finger protein that regulates synaptic vesicle exocytosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (44): 40824–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.M106141200. PMID 11524423.
  26. ^ a b Ravichandran V, Chawla A, Roche PA (June 1996). "Identification of a novel syntaxin- and synaptobrevin/VAMP-binding protein, SNAP-23, expressed in non-neuronal tissues". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 271 (23): 13300–3. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.23.13300. PMID 8663154.
  27. ^ Chapman ER, An S, Barton N, Jahn R (November 1994). "SNAP-25, a t-SNARE which binds to both syntaxin and synaptobrevin via domains that may form coiled coils". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 269 (44): 27427–32. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)47003-2. PMID 7961655.
  28. ^ a b Steegmaier M, Yang B, Yoo JS, Huang B, Shen M, Yu S, Luo Y, Scheller RH (December 1998). "Three novel proteins of the syntaxin/SNAP-25 family". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (51): 34171–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.51.34171. PMID 9852078.
  29. ^ Imai A, Nashida T, Yoshie S, Shimomura H (August 2003). "Intracellular localisation of SNARE proteins in rat parotid acinar cells: SNARE complexes on the apical plasma membrane". Archives of Oral Biology. 48 (8): 597–604. doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(03)00116-X. PMID 12828989.
  30. ^ Li G, Alexander EA, Schwartz JH (May 2003). "Syntaxin isoform specificity in the regulation of renal H+-ATPase exocytosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (22): 19791–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M212250200. PMID 12651853.
  31. ^ Araki S, Tamori Y, Kawanishi M, Shinoda H, Masugi J, Mori H, Niki T, Okazawa H, Kubota T, Kasuga M (May 1997). "Inhibition of the binding of SNAP-23 to syntaxin 4 by Munc18c". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 234 (1): 257–62. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6560. PMID 9168999.
  32. ^ Bhaskar K, Shareef MM, Sharma VM, Shetty AP, Ramamohan Y, Pant HC, Raju TR, Shetty KT (January 2004). "Co-purification and localization of Munc18-1 (p67) and Cdk5 with neuronal cytoskeletal proteins". Neurochemistry International. 44 (1): 35–44. doi:10.1016/S0197-0186(03)00099-8. PMID 12963086. S2CID 23783141.
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  34. ^ Widberg CH, Bryant NJ, Girotti M, Rea S, James DE (September 2003). "Tomosyn interacts with the t-SNAREs syntaxin4 and SNAP23 and plays a role in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (37): 35093–101. doi:10.1074/jbc.M304261200. PMID 12832401.
  35. ^ Fujita Y, Shirataki H, Sakisaka T, Asakura T, Ohya T, Kotani H, Yokoyama S, Nishioka H, Matsuura Y, Mizoguchi A, Scheller RH, Takai Y (May 1998). "Tomosyn: a syntaxin-1-binding protein that forms a novel complex in the neurotransmitter release process". Neuron. 20 (5): 905–15. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80472-9. PMID 9620695. S2CID 12597505.
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추가 정보

외부 링크

  • PDB for UniProt: P32851(Rat Syntaxin-1A)에서 PDBe-KB에 있는 모든 구조 정보의 개요.

이 기사에는 미국 국립 의학 도서관(미국 국립 의학 도서관)의 공공 도메인 텍스트가 포함되어 있습니다.